Composting is the process of continuously degrading and stabilizing organic matter through the action of microorganisms under certain conditions, and producing a product suitable for land use. Organic fertilizer plants must produce composting and fertilizing any kind of qualified and high-quality organic fertilizers, and use fertilizer granulator machine to make specific fertilizers suitable for different environments.
With the deepening of research and the improvement of methods, compost, a simple way to deal with organic waste and produce fertilizer, has attracted the attention of various countries because it has a good ecological significance and also brings benefits to agricultural production.
Problems in compost fermentation
The fermentation process of high-quality organic fertilizer generally takes 15-45 days, because in the early stage of composting and high temperature stage, it will kill the pathogenic bacteria, insect eggs, weed seeds and other harmful microorganisms. In the early stage of fermentation, it is necessary to combine with the windrow turner machine to process the fermentation. In this process, the main role of microorganisms is metabolism and reproduction, and only a small amount of metabolites are produced, and these metabolites are not stable and easy to be absorbed by plants.
In the later cooling stage, the microorganism will humify the organic matter and produce a large number of metabolites beneficial to plant growth and absorption in the process, which takes 45-60 days. The composting process can achieve three goals, one is harmless; the other is humus; the third is a large number of microbial metabolites such as antibiotics, proteins and so on.
