The working principle of horizontal mixers in fertilizer production lines mainly relies on their special structural design and motion mode to achieve sufficient mixing and uniform dispersion of raw materials. Below is a detailed introduction to its working principle:

Internal structure: A horizontal mixer usually consists of an elongated closed mixing cylinder body, which is equipped with one or more mixing shafts. The mixing shafts are fitted with mixing blades or spiral blades. There are feeding and discharging ports at both ends of the machine, which facilitate the entry and exit of materials.

Sports mode: When the motor starts, it drives the mixing shaft to rotate, and the mixing blade or spiral blade rotates accordingly. By rotating the stirring component, the material is pushed outward, causing it to move axially and radially, generating strong shear forces and convection effects, which promote collisions, friction, and mixing between the materials.

Three dimensional mixing: Due to the multi-directional forces acting on the materials inside the horizontal mixer, it is possible to achieve large-scale flipping and reorganization of the materials in a short period of time, even for viscous or materials with large differences in specific gravity, achieving good mixing effects.

Self cleaning function: During the mixing process, the material is continuously pushed towards the mixing cylinder wall and then pulled back to the central area. This reciprocating motion helps to remove residual materials adhering to the cylinder wall, ensuring thorough cleaning after each mixing and reducing cross contamination between batches.

Adjustable speed: Many horizontal mixers are equipped with variable speed devices, which can adjust the mixing speed according to the characteristics of the raw materials and mixing requirements, adapt to the optimal mixing conditions of different materials, and improve work efficiency.

Good sealing: The cylinder body of the horizontal mixer is designed tightly, effectively isolating external impurities from entering, while also preventing internal dust leakage, ensuring the hygiene and safety of the working environment.

In summary, the horizontal mixer, through its efficient mixing technology and reasonable structural design, can quickly and accurately mix raw materials in fertilizer production lines, and is one of the cornerstones for achieving high-quality fertilizer product production. By comprehensively processing materials, the uniformity and stability of the final product are ensured, improving overall production efficiency and product quality.